|
|
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Table 2.1. Network Masks
| bitlength | netmasks | IPs usable |
|---|---|---|
| /24 | 255.255.255.0 | 254 |
| /25 | 255.255.255.128 | 126 |
| /26 | 255.255.255.192 | 62 |
| /27 | 255.255.255.224 | 30 |
| /28 | 255.255.255.240 | 14 |
| /29 | 255.255.255.248 | 6 |
| /30 | 255.255.255.252 | 2 |
| /31 | 255.255.255.254 | 0 (point-to-point) |
| /32 | 255.255.255.255 | 0 (single-host netmask) |
Wherever in Firestarter a single numerical IP address can be inputted as part of a policy rule, a human readable hostname or a network identifier can also be used. This last form allows you to apply rules to a range of IP addresses.
A range is entered as either address/netmask, for example 192.168.0.1/255.255.255.0, or more commonly in CIDR format as 192.168.0.1/24.
The CIDR address consists of a standard dotted format 32-bit IP address and a postfix of the number of network identifying bits. This might sound confusing, and it is, but it is the only valid way to group IP addresses on the Internet.
Luckily you don't have to break out your pocket calculator to work out an IP range, as there exists many IP calculators online.
| CIDR range notation examples | |||
| CIDR format | First host | Last host | Number of hosts |
| 192.168.0.1/24 | 192.168.0.1 | 192.168.0.254 | 254 |
| 192.168.0.1/25 | 196.168.0.1 | 192.168.0.126 | 126 |
| 192.168.0.1/26 | 192.168.0.1 | 192.168.0.62 | 62 |
| 192.168.0.1/27 | 192.168.0.1 | 192.168.0.30 | 30 |
| 192.168.0.1/29 | 192.168.0.1 | 192.168.0.9 | 6 |
| 192.168.0.9/29 | 192.168.0.9 | 192.168.0.14 | 6 |
| 192.168.0.10/30 | 192.168.0.10 | 192.168.0.11 | 2 |
| 10.0.0.0/8 | 10.0.0.1 | 10.255.255.254 | 16777214 |
| 10.0.1.17/28 | 10.0.1.17 | 10.0.1.30 | 14 |
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Aktivasi GPRS/MMS
Telkomsel
kartuHALO
Daftar di GRAPARI atau ketik sms dengan isi pesan GPRS dikirim ke 6616 dan MMS ke 6616
kartu simPATI
Ketik sms GPRS kirim ke 6616 dan MMS dan kirim ke 6616.
Nomor kode adalah enam belas digit angka yang terdapat di balik kartu SIM Card dalam format empat angka bertumpuk empat. Misalnya GPRS 6210009922069556
Indosat
Matrix
Ketik sms: ACT GPRS kirim ke 888 dan ACT MMS kirim ke 888
Mentari
Ketik sms: ACT MMS kirim ke 888 (hanya MMS, karena Mentari belum enyediakan layanan GPRS)
IM3
Cara mengaktifkan GPRS/MMS
Otomatis aktif perdananya
XL
Hubungi Layanan Pelanggan di nomor 818 dari ponsel anda atau ke (021) 579 59818 atau kunjungi XL Shop Terdekat.
Setting GPRS
Setting GPRS Telkomsel
Connection Name : Telkomsel
Data Bearer : GPRS
Access Point Name : telkomsel
Username : wap
Prompt Password : No
Password : wap123
Authentication : Normal
Proxy address : 10.1.89.130
Homepage : http://wap.telkomsel.com
Connection Security : Off
Session Mode : Permanent
Setting GPRS Matrix
Connection Name : Satgprs
Data Bearer : GPRS
Access Point Name : satelindogprs.com
Username : (kosongkan)
Prompt Password : No
Password : (kosongkan)
Authentication : Normal
Proxy address : 202.152.162.250
Homepage : http://satwap
Connection Security : Off
Session Mode : Permanent
Setting GPRS IM3
Connection Name : M3-gprs
Data Bearer : GPRS
Access Point Name : http://www.indosat-m3.net
Username : gprs
Prompt Password : No
Password : im3
Authentication : Normal
Proxy address : 010.019.019.019
Homepage : http://wap.indosat-m3.net
Connection Security : Off
Session Mode : Permanent
Setting GPRS XL
Connection Name : XL-gprs
Data Bearer : GPRS
Access Point Name : http://www.xlgprs.net
Username : xlgprs
Prompt Password : No
Password : proxl
Authentication : Normal
Proxy address : 202.152.240.50
Homepage : http://wap.lifeinhand.com
Connection Security : Off
Session Mode : Permanent
Setting MMS
Setting MMS Telkomsel
Connection Name: tel-MMS
Data Bearer: GPRS
Access Point Name: mms
Username: wap
Prompt Password: No
Password: wap123
Authentication: Normal
Proxy address: 10.1.89.150
Homepage: http://mms.telkomsel.com/
Connection Security: Off
Setting MMS Mentari dan Matrix
Connection Name : sat-MMS
Data Bearer : GPRS
Access Point Name : mms.satelindogprs.com
Username : satmms
Prompt Password : No
Password : satmms
Authentication : Normal
Proxy address : 202.152.162.88
Homepage : http://mmsc.satelindogprs.com.
Connection Security : Off
Setting MMS IM3
Connection Name : M3-MMS
Data Bearer : GPRS
Access Point Name : mms.indosat-m3.net
Username : mms
Prompt Password : No
Password : im3
Authentication : Normal
Proxy address : 010.019.019.019
Homepage : http://www.mmsc.m3-access.com
Connection Security : Off
Setting MMS XL
Connection Name : XL-MMS
Data Bearer : GPRS
Access Point Name : http://www.xl.mms.net
Username : xlgprs
Prompt Password : No
Password : proxl
Authentication : Normal
Proxy address : 202.152.240.50
Homepage : http://mmc.xl.net.id/sevlets/mms
Connection Security : Off
Supported :
